Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-3-16
pubmed:abstractText
Some genetic diseases are associated with the defects of the mitochondrial genome. Direct DNA delivery to the mitochondrial matrix has been suggested as an approach for mitochondrial gene therapy for these diseases. We hypothesized that a mitochondrial leader peptide (LP) conjugated polyethylenimine (PEI) could deliver DNA to the mitochondrial sites. PEI-LP was synthesized by the conjugation of LP to PEI using disulfide bond. The complex formation of PEI-LP with DNA was confirmed by a gel retardation assay. In this study, DNA was completely retarded at a 0.4/1 PEI-LP/DNA weight ratio. In vitro delivery tests into isolated mitochondria or living cells were performed with rhodamin-labeled DNA and PEI-LP. In vitro cell-free delivery assay with isolated mitochondria showed that PEI-LP/DNA complexes were localized at mitochondria sites. Furthermore, the PEL-LP/DNA complexes were localized at the mitochondrial sites in living cells. However, a control carrier, PEI, did not show this effect. In addition, MTT assay showed that PEI-LP showed lower cytotoxicity than PEI. These results suggest that PEI-LP can deliver DNA to the mitochondrial sites and may be useful for the development of mitochondrial gene therapy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1061-186X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
115-22
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
DNA delivery to the mitochondria sites using mitochondrial leader peptide conjugated polyethylenimine.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Bioengineering, College of Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, South Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't