Linked Life Data

17353633

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17353633

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-3-13
pubmed:abstractText
We evaluated the therapeutic effect of TS-1, a novel oral fluoropyrimidine, in combination with leucovorin with in vivo experiments using a murine tumor xenograft model fed a low folate diet. The reduced folate levels in the tumors of mice fed a low folate diet were significantly lower than those in the tumors of mice fed a normal diet. In addition, the basal reduced folate levels in the tumors of mice fed a low folate diet were comparable to those in human colorectal cancer tissues. Furthermore, when leucovorin was orally administered, the reduced folate levels in the tumors of mice fed a low folate diet were more than two-fold higher than those of mice fed the normal diet. The leucovorin-induced potentiation of TS-1 antitumor activity was obviously higher in COL-1 tumor-bearing mice fed a low folate diet than in mice fed a normal diet. The remarkable increase in reduced folate levels following the administration of leucovorin contributed to the leucovorin-induced potentiation of TS-1 antitumor activity in this low-folate-diet animal model. These results suggest that rodent models fed a low folate diet are suitable for in vivo evaluation of reduced folate drugs like leucovorin. In this model, the combination of leucovorin with TS-1 resulted in a higher antitumor efficacy than TS-1 alone or the combination of UFT and leucovorin, suggesting that TS-1 and leucovorin combination therapy may be an effective regimen for patients with colorectal cancer.
pubmed:language
jpn
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0385-0684
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
34
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
413-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
[Benefits of TS-1 plus leucovorin combination therapy for colorectal cancer: evaluation of therapeutic effect of TS-1 and leucovorin combination therapy using rodent model fed a low folate diet].
pubmed:affiliation
Optimal Medication Research Laboratory, Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract