Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-2-18
pubmed:abstractText
Nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-kappa B) has been shown to play an important role in LPS-mediated induction of several genes in macrophages. Several studies have implicated protein kinase C (PKC) or cAMP-dependent protein kinase in the regulation of NF-kappa B activity. In this study we have investigated the mechanism of NF-kappa B induction in murine macrophages. A chloramphenicol acetyl transferase (CAT) expression vector containing multiple copies of the TNF-alpha NF-kappa B element was transfected into the RAW264 macrophage-like cell line and assessed for inducible CAT activity. LPS treatment of the transfected cells resulted in a significant induction of CAT activity. CAT activity was not induced by treatment with phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) or the cAMP analogue 8-bromo cAMP. To further study NF-kappa B induction, nuclear extracts were prepared from RAW264 cells. Extracts from RAW264 cells that were treated from 30 min to 2 hr with LPS had a significant increase in NF-kappa B binding activity as determined by the electrophoresis mobility shift assay (EMSA). Treatment of these cells from 30 min to 2 hr with PMA did not result in such binding activity. U.V. crosslinking analysis of the DNA-binding activity confirmed these results and indicated that LPS induced a 55 KD DNA-binding protein. Induction of this NF-kappa B binding activity was not inhibited by pretreatment with the PKC inhibitor H-7. H-7 did inhibit induction of TPA responsive element binding by either LPS or PMA. Prolonged exposure to phorbol ester, a treatment which down-regulates PKC, had no effect on LPS induction of NF-kappa B activity in these cells. These results suggest that the induction of NF-kappa B in macrophages by LPS is independent of PKC.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0021-9541
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
150
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
204-13
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:1730783-1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine, pubmed-meshheading:1730783-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:1730783-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:1730783-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:1730783-DNA, pubmed-meshheading:1730783-Down-Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:1730783-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel, pubmed-meshheading:1730783-Isoquinolines, pubmed-meshheading:1730783-Kinetics, pubmed-meshheading:1730783-Lipopolysaccharides, pubmed-meshheading:1730783-Macrophages, pubmed-meshheading:1730783-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:1730783-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:1730783-Molecular Weight, pubmed-meshheading:1730783-NF-kappa B, pubmed-meshheading:1730783-Piperazines, pubmed-meshheading:1730783-Protein Kinase C, pubmed-meshheading:1730783-Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Regulation of NF-kappa B activity in murine macrophages: effect of bacterial lipopolysaccharide and phorbol ester.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, S.U.N.Y. Health Science Center, Syracuse 13210.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.