Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-2-19
pubmed:abstractText
Streptococcus pneumoniae is the most common causative pathogen of community-acquired respiratory tract infections. In vitro evidence indicates that S. pneumoniae is increasingly resistant to commonly prescribed antimicrobial agents including the macrolides. The clinical relevance of resistance, however, has not been clearly established. This article reviews the risk factors influencing selection of resistant pneumococci, discusses endpoints used to assess the impact of resistance on clinical outcome, and proposes strategies to minimise the impact of resistance. Evidence demonstrating treatment failures due to macrolide-resistant S. pneumoniae is also reviewed. Increasing rates of resistance among S. pneumoniae present numerous clinical challenges, and require carefully selected treatment strategies to preserve antibacterial efficacy. Antibiotics with a low propensity for stimulating resistance should be chosen wherever possible.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0924-8579
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
29 Suppl 1
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
S6-10
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Clinical impact of antibiotic resistance in respiratory tract infections.
pubmed:affiliation
Hubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, and Division of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. keith.klugman@emory.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't