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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-3-20
pubmed:abstractText
To model HCV resistance to a treatment with interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) and ribavirin, Huh7 cells, bearing HCV subgenomic replicons, were treated with these compounds for several weeks. Analysis of the cell clones, which were able to support replication of HCV RNA in the presence of high concentrations of these antivirals, demonstrated that the observed resistance was due to changes in the host cell phenotype but not to the emergence of resistant variants of the replicon. No changes in the type I IFN receptor mRNA levels or sequences were found in IFN-treated cells suggesting that the observed resistance of replicon-containing cells to IFN-alpha was caused by modifications of some other cellular factors. The resistance of cells to high concentrations of ribavirin was due to a single point mutation in the NS5A gene of the HCV replicon, and was not associated with a defect in a ribavirin uptake. This mutation, however, did not change the sensitivity of the replicon itself to this antiviral.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0168-1702
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
125
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
109-13
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Interferon-alpha and ribavirin resistance of Huh7 cells transfected with HCV subgenomic replicon.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Virology, Essen University Hospital, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstr 55, Essen, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article