Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17252003
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-3-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
Mannan-binding lectin (MBL) and ficolins distinguish between self, non-self and altered-self by recognizing patterns of ligands on the surface of microorganisms or aberrant cells. When this happens MBL-associated serine protease-2 (MASP-2) is activated and cleaves complement factors to start inflammatory actions. We examined human populations for MASP-2 levels, MASP-2 function and for the presence of mutations in coding exons of MASP2. The MASP-2 levels were lowest in Africans from Zambia (median, 196 ng/ml) followed by Hong Kong Chinese (262 ng/ml), Brazilian Amerindians (290 ng/ml) and Danish Caucasians (416 ng/ml). In the Chinese population, we uncovered a novel four amino-acid tandem duplication (p.156_159dupCHNH) associated with low levels of MASP-2. The frequency of this mutation as well as the SNPs p.R99C, p.R118C, p.D120G, p.P126L and p.V377A were analyzed. The p.156_159dupCHNH was only found in Chinese (gene frequency 0.26%) and p.D120G was found only in Caucasians and Inuits from West-Greenland. The p.P126L and p.R99Q were present in Africans and Amerindians only, except for p.R99Q in one Caucasian. The MASP-2 levels were reduced in individuals with p.V377A present. The MASP-2 present in individuals homozygous for p.377A or p.99Q had a normal enzyme activity whereas MASP-2 in individuals homozygous for p.126L was non-functional.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
1466-4879
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
8
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
154-63
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-7-10
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17252003-African Continental Ancestry Group,
pubmed-meshheading:17252003-Asian Continental Ancestry Group,
pubmed-meshheading:17252003-Brazil,
pubmed-meshheading:17252003-DNA Primers,
pubmed-meshheading:17252003-Exons,
pubmed-meshheading:17252003-Gene Frequency,
pubmed-meshheading:17252003-Genotype,
pubmed-meshheading:17252003-Greenland,
pubmed-meshheading:17252003-Hong Kong,
pubmed-meshheading:17252003-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17252003-Indians, South American,
pubmed-meshheading:17252003-Inuits,
pubmed-meshheading:17252003-Mannose-Binding Protein-Associated Serine Proteases,
pubmed-meshheading:17252003-Mutation, Missense,
pubmed-meshheading:17252003-Polymorphism, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:17252003-Sequence Analysis, DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:17252003-Zambia
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Deficiency of mannan-binding lectin associated serine protease-2 due to missense polymorphisms.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Aarhus, Aarhus, Denmark. st@microbiology.au.dk
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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