Linked Life Data

17216712

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17216712

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-1-10
pubmed:abstractText
The longevity of the Caenorhabditis elegans diapausal dauer larva greatly exceeds that of the adult. Dauer formation and adult ageing are both regulated by insulin/IGF-1 signalling (IIS). Reduced IIS, e.g. by mutation of the daf-2 insulin/IGF-1 receptor gene, increases adult lifespan. This may reflect mis-expression in the adult of dauer longevity-assurance processes. Since IIS plays a central role in the regulation of metabolism, metabolic alterations shared by dauer larvae and daf-2 adults represent candidate mechanisms for lifespan determination. We have conducted a detailed comparison of transcript profile data from dauers and daf-2 mutant adults, focusing on expression of metabolic pathway genes. Our results imply up-regulation in both dauers and daf-2 mutant adults of gluconeogenesis, glyoxylate pathway activity, and trehalose biosynthesis. Down-regulation of the citric acid cycle and mitochondrial respiratory chain occurs in dauers, but not daf-2 adults. However, the F1 ATPase inhibitor was up-regulated in both, implying enhanced homeostasis in conditions where mitochondria are stressed. Overall, the data implies increased conversion of fat to carbohydrate, and conservation of ATP stocks in daf-2 mutant adults, suggesting a state of increased energy availability. We postulate that this fuels increased somatic maintenance activity, as suggested by the disposable soma theory.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0047-6374
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
127
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
922-36
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Erratum to "Diapause-associated metabolic traits reiterated in long-lived daf-2 mutants in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans" [Mech. Ageing Dev. 127 (5) (2006) 458-472].
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biology, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Corrected and Republished Article