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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-1-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
Patients with phenylketonuria (PKU) are frequently deficient in the essential trace element selenium (Se), because of their very low protein diet. Using two approaches to investigate T-cell response to proliferative signaling, viz, mitogenesis caused by the monoclonal antibody OKT3 and the plant lectin phytohaemagglutinin (PHA), we demonstrated significantly reduced responses to optimal concentrations of OKT3 in a group of PKU patients with reduced serum Se compared with a normal group (p = 0.0005) and with a group of PKU patients whose serum Se was normal (p = 0.0023). The response of the Se-deficient group to optimal levels of PHA did not differ from that of the normal controls or from that of Se-normal PKU patients. A dose-dependent relationship between serum Se levels and mitogenic response was evident for OKT3 (r = 0.34, p = 0.0154), but not for PHA (r = -0.02, p = 0.9086). We suggest that the reduced response to OKT3 mitogenesis in Se-deficient PKU patients is possibly the consequence of impaired Se-dependent metabolic activity, which affects mitogenic signaling via the T cell antigen receptor (TCR/CD3) complex.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD3,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Differentiation...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Muromonab-CD3,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phytohemagglutinins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Selenium
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0163-4984
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
30
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
233-44
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1720644-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:1720644-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1720644-Antigens, CD3,
pubmed-meshheading:1720644-Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte,
pubmed-meshheading:1720644-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:1720644-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:1720644-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1720644-Glutathione,
pubmed-meshheading:1720644-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1720644-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:1720644-Muromonab-CD3,
pubmed-meshheading:1720644-Phenylketonurias,
pubmed-meshheading:1720644-Phytohemagglutinins,
pubmed-meshheading:1720644-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:1720644-Selenium,
pubmed-meshheading:1720644-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
In vitro OKT3-induced mitogenesis in selenium-deficient patients on a diet for phenylketonuria.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, Royal Brisbane Hospital, Herston, Australia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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