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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-2-13
pubmed:abstractText
Two types of antibody-labeled nanoparticles (mAb-NPs) were prepared with the aim to achieve specific tumor targeting. Anti-HER2 and anti-CD20 monoclonal antibodies (mAb) were used as model ligands. Small poly(dl-lactic acid) nanoparticles (PLA NPs) with a mean size of about 170 nm were prepared by the salting out method. Thereafter, the coating of PLA NPs with mAbs was performed in two steps. First, thiol groups (-SH) were introduced on the surface of PLA-NPs by a two-step carbodiimide reaction. The number of -SH groups on the surface of NPs increased from 150 to 400 mmol-SH/mol PLA when cystamine concentrations of 25-1518 mol cystamine/mol PLA were used during the thiolation reaction. In the second step, covalent coupling of antibodies to thiolated NPs (NPs-SH) was obtained via a bifunctional cross-linker, m-maleimidobenzoyl-N-hydroxy-sulfosuccinimide ester (sulfo-MBS). For both mAbs anti-HER2 and anti-CD20, respectively, the number of -SH functions on the NPs had no influence on the amount of mAb coupled to the NPs. Approximately, 295 anti-HER2 and 557 anti-CD20 molecules, respectively, were covalently coupled per nanoparticle. The NPs size after the coupling reactions was about 250 nm. The specific interaction between tumor cells and mAb-NPs was determined by confocal microscopy using two cell lines: SKOV-3 human ovarian cancer cells (overexpressing HER2) and Daudi lymphoma cells (overexpressing CD20). The results showed the selective targeting of mAb-NPs to tumor cells overexpressing the specific antigen. While anti-CD20 labeled NPs (anti-CD20 NPs) bound to and remained at the cellular surface, anti-HER2 labeled NPs (anti-HER2 NPs) were efficiently internalized. The mAb-NPs represent a promising approach to improve the efficacy of NPs in active targeting for cancer therapy while the choice of the antibody-target system defines the fate of the mAb-NPs after their binding to the cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD20, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cross-Linking Reagents, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Drug Carriers, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoconjugates, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lactic Acid, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polymers, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, erbB-2, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sulfhydryl Compounds, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/poly(lactic acid), http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/rituximab, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/trastuzumab
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0378-5173
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
331
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
190-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17196347-Antibodies, Monoclonal, pubmed-meshheading:17196347-Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized, pubmed-meshheading:17196347-Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived, pubmed-meshheading:17196347-Antigens, CD20, pubmed-meshheading:17196347-Antineoplastic Agents, pubmed-meshheading:17196347-Cell Line, Tumor, pubmed-meshheading:17196347-Cross-Linking Reagents, pubmed-meshheading:17196347-Drug Carriers, pubmed-meshheading:17196347-Drug Delivery Systems, pubmed-meshheading:17196347-Female, pubmed-meshheading:17196347-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:17196347-Immunoconjugates, pubmed-meshheading:17196347-Lactic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:17196347-Lymphoma, pubmed-meshheading:17196347-Nanoparticles, pubmed-meshheading:17196347-Ovarian Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:17196347-Polymers, pubmed-meshheading:17196347-Receptor, erbB-2, pubmed-meshheading:17196347-Sulfhydryl Compounds
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Differential tumor cell targeting of anti-HER2 (Herceptin) and anti-CD20 (Mabthera) coupled nanoparticles.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Geneva, University of Lausanne, 30 Quai Ernest Ansermet, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article