Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2-3
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-2-27
pubmed:abstractText
Recently, we have shown a differential susceptibility of non-pathogenic vs. pathogenic leptospires to phagocytosis and killing by microglial cells. Although all ingested to some extent, only the pathogenic strains survived intracellularly while the non-pathogenic ones were killed in a time-dependent manner. By the same infection model, here we demonstrate that microglial cells respond to Leptospira infection with a time- and dose-dependent induction of molecular signals (p38 phosphorilation and NF-kB activation) and the production of soluble factors (cytokines and nitric oxide). Such bio-molecular response is predominantly observed against the pathogenic Leptospira; the phenomenon is reproduced by leptospiral lipoproteins and, to a lower extent, by leptospiral-derived LPS. These data provide initial evidence that Leptospira affects microglial cell response in a different manner depending upon the virulence of the infecting strain; specific bacterial components happen to be involved in the induction of such pathogen-induced immune response.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0882-4010
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
42
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
80-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
NF-kB activation and p38 phosphorilation in microglial cells infected with Leptospira or exposed to partially purified leptospiral lipoproteins.
pubmed:affiliation
Dipartimento di Scienze di Sanità Pubblica, Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Via Campi 287, 41100 Modena, Italy. blasi.elisabetta@unimore.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't