Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17189679
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2-3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-2-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Recently, we have shown a differential susceptibility of non-pathogenic vs. pathogenic leptospires to phagocytosis and killing by microglial cells. Although all ingested to some extent, only the pathogenic strains survived intracellularly while the non-pathogenic ones were killed in a time-dependent manner. By the same infection model, here we demonstrate that microglial cells respond to Leptospira infection with a time- and dose-dependent induction of molecular signals (p38 phosphorilation and NF-kB activation) and the production of soluble factors (cytokines and nitric oxide). Such bio-molecular response is predominantly observed against the pathogenic Leptospira; the phenomenon is reproduced by leptospiral lipoproteins and, to a lower extent, by leptospiral-derived LPS. These data provide initial evidence that Leptospira affects microglial cell response in a different manner depending upon the virulence of the infecting strain; specific bacterial components happen to be involved in the induction of such pathogen-induced immune response.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytokines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipopolysaccharides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NF-kappa B,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0882-4010
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
42
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
80-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17189679-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17189679-Cytokines,
pubmed-meshheading:17189679-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:17189679-Dose-Response Relationship, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:17189679-Leptospira,
pubmed-meshheading:17189679-Leptospirosis,
pubmed-meshheading:17189679-Lipopolysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:17189679-Lipoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:17189679-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:17189679-Microglia,
pubmed-meshheading:17189679-NF-kappa B,
pubmed-meshheading:17189679-Nitric Oxide,
pubmed-meshheading:17189679-Phagocytosis,
pubmed-meshheading:17189679-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:17189679-Virulence,
pubmed-meshheading:17189679-p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
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pubmed:articleTitle |
NF-kB activation and p38 phosphorilation in microglial cells infected with Leptospira or exposed to partially purified leptospiral lipoproteins.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Dipartimento di Scienze di Sanità Pubblica, Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Via Campi 287, 41100 Modena, Italy. blasi.elisabetta@unimore.it
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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