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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
46
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-12-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Monoiodotyrosine ([125I]ChTX) binds with high affinity to a single class of receptors present in bovine aortic smooth muscle sarcolemmal membranes that are functionally associated with the high-conductance Ca(2+)-activated K+ channel [maxi-K channel; Vázquez, J., et al. (1989) J. Biol. Chem. 265, 20902-20909]. Cross-linking experiments carried out with this preparation in the presence of [125I]ChTX and disuccinimidyl suberate indicate specific incorporation of radioactivity into a protein of Mr 35,000. The smooth muscle ChTX receptor can be solubilized in active form in the presence of selected detergents. Treatment of membranes with digitonin releases about 50% of the ChTX binding sites. The solubilized receptor retains the same biochemical and pharmacological properties that are characteristic of toxin interaction with membrane-bound receptors. The solubilized receptor binds specifically to wheat germ agglutinin-Sepharose resin, suggesting that it is a glycoprotein. Functional ChTX binding sites can also be solubilized in 3-[(3-cholamidopropyl)dimethylamino]-1-propanesulfonate (CHAPS). Sucrose density gradient centrifugation of either digitonin or CHAPS extracts indicates that the ChTX receptor has a high apparent sedimentation coefficient (s20,w = 23 and 18 S, respectively). Cross-linking experiments indicate that the appearance of the 35-kDa membrane protein correlates with ChTX binding activity after both wheat germ agglutinin-Sepharose and sucrose density gradient centrifugation steps. Given the high apparent sedimentation coefficient of the ChTX receptor, the 35-kDa membrane protein may be a subunit of a higher molecular weight complex which forms the maxi-K channel in smooth muscle sarcolemma.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Charybdotoxin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cross-Linking Reagents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cell Surface,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Scorpion Venoms
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
19
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pubmed:volume |
30
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
11157-64
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1718428-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1718428-Aorta,
pubmed-meshheading:1718428-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:1718428-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:1718428-Centrifugation, Density Gradient,
pubmed-meshheading:1718428-Charybdotoxin,
pubmed-meshheading:1718428-Cross-Linking Reagents,
pubmed-meshheading:1718428-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1718428-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:1718428-Potassium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:1718428-Receptors, Cell Surface,
pubmed-meshheading:1718428-Scorpion Venoms,
pubmed-meshheading:1718428-Solubility
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characterization of the solubilized charybdotoxin receptor from bovine aortic smooth muscle.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Membrane Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Institute for Therapeutic Research, Rahway, New Jersey 07065.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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