Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-3-2
pubmed:abstractText
VCAM-1 is a cell surface molecule, which has been shown to mediate leukocyte adhesion to the endothelium and subsequent transmigration. Although VCAM-1 regulates adhesion through its interaction with VLA-4, VLA-4 does not play a role in VCAM-1-dependent diapedesis, an observation suggesting the presence of a second ligand for VCAM-1. We now report a novel interaction between VCAM-1 and secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine (SPARC), which induces actin cytoskeletal rearrangement and intercellular gaps, physiological processes known to be important for leukocyte transmigration. The binding of leukocyte-derived SPARC to VCAM-1 was demonstrated to be necessary for leukocyte transmigration through endothelial monolayers (diapedesis) in vitro, and furthermore, SPARC null mice have abnormalities in leukocyte recruitment to the inflamed peritoneum in vivo. These findings provide new insight into the mechanisms of transendothelial leukocyte migration and suggest a potential, targetable interaction for therapeutic intervention.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0741-5400
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
81
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
748-56
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
SPARC is a VCAM-1 counter-ligand that mediates leukocyte transmigration.
pubmed:affiliation
Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA. kkelly9@partners.org
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article