rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
9
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-11-19
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The HIV envelope protein gp120 is heavily glycosylated, having 55% of its molecular mass contributed by N-linked carbohydrates. We investigated the role of N-glycosylation in presentation of HIV-gp120 to T cells. T cell clones obtained from humans immunized with a recombinant nonglycosylated form of HIV-gp120 (env 2-3) were studied for their ability to recognize both env 2-3 and glycosylated gp120. We found that 20% of CD4+ T cell clones specific for env 2-3 fail to respond to glycosylated gp120 of the same HIV isolate. Using synthetic peptides, we mapped one of the epitopes recognized by such clones to the sequence 292-300 (NESVAINCT), which contains two asparagines that are glycosylated in the native gp120. These findings suggest that N-linked carbohydrates within an epitope can function as hindering structures that limit Ag recognition by T lymphocytes.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Nov
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
1
|
pubmed:volume |
147
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
3128-32
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1717587-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1717587-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:1717587-Epitopes,
pubmed-meshheading:1717587-Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1717587-Glycosylation,
pubmed-meshheading:1717587-HIV Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:1717587-HIV Envelope Protein gp120,
pubmed-meshheading:1717587-HIV-1,
pubmed-meshheading:1717587-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1717587-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1717587-Protein Processing, Post-Translational,
pubmed-meshheading:1717587-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1717587-Structure-Activity Relationship
|
pubmed:year |
1991
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
N-glycosylation of HIV-gp120 may constrain recognition by T lymphocytes.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Allergy/Immunology, Ciba-Geigy Ltd, Basel, Switzerland.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
|