Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17163410
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-2-27
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Ciclesonide, a new corticosteroid for allergic rhinitis, is administered as an inactive parent compound that is converted by esterases to the pharmacologically active metabolite, desisobutyryl-ciclesonide (des-CIC). This study investigated the in vitro activation of ciclesonide in nasal mucosa of multiple animal species. Nasal mucosal homogenates from rats, guinea-pigs, rabbits and dogs were incubated with ciclesonide 0.5 micromol/l (0.271 microg/ml) or 5 micromol/l (2.71 microg/ml) for up to 120 min. Concentrations of ciclesonide and des-CIC were measured by high-performance liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry. Ciclesonide was metabolized to des-CIC in nasal mucosal homogenates of each species. The initial velocities of des-CIC formation ranged from 0.0038 to 0.0150 nmol/min/mg protein and 0.0319 to 0.0983 nmol/min/mg protein in nasal mucosal homogenates incubated with ciclesonide 0.5 micromol/l and 5 micromol/l, respectively. Furthermore, the initial velocities of ciclesonide metabolism ranged from 0.0032 to 0.0142 nmol/min/mg protein and 0.0445 to 0.1316 nmol/min/mg protein in nasal mucosal homogenates incubated with ciclesonide 0.5 micromol/l and 5 micromol/l, respectively. This study confirms that ciclesonide is converted to des-CIC in nasal mucosal homogenates without any marked differences among animal species.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0142-2782
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright (c) 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
28
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
59-64
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17163410-Adrenal Cortex Hormones,
pubmed-meshheading:17163410-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17163410-Biotransformation,
pubmed-meshheading:17163410-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:17163410-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:17163410-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:17163410-Half-Life,
pubmed-meshheading:17163410-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:17163410-Mass Spectrometry,
pubmed-meshheading:17163410-Nasal Mucosa,
pubmed-meshheading:17163410-Pregnenediones,
pubmed-meshheading:17163410-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:17163410-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:17163410-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:17163410-Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal
|
pubmed:year |
2007
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
In vitro activation of the corticosteroid ciclesonide in animal nasal mucosal homogenates.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Teijin Institute for Biomedical Research, TEIJIN Pharma Limited, Tokyo, Japan.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
|