Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17159981
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-12-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
One goal in sequencing the Plasmodium falciparum genome, the agent of the most lethal form of malaria, is to discover vaccine and drug targets. However, identifying those targets in a genome in which approximately 60% of genes have unknown functions is an enormous challenge. Because the majority of known malaria antigens and drug-resistant genes are highly polymorphic and under various selective pressures, genome-wide analysis for signatures of selection may lead to discovery of new vaccine and drug candidates. Here we surveyed 3,539 P. falciparum genes ( approximately 65% of the predicted genes) for polymorphisms and identified various highly polymorphic loci and genes, some of which encode new antigens that we confirmed using human immune sera. Our collections of genome-wide SNPs ( approximately 65% nonsynonymous) and polymorphic microsatellites and indels provide a high-resolution map (one marker per approximately 4 kb) for mapping parasite traits and studying parasite populations. In addition, we report new antigens, providing urgently needed vaccine candidates for disease control.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
1061-4036
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
39
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
126-30
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17159981-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17159981-Antigens, Protozoan,
pubmed-meshheading:17159981-Cell-Free System,
pubmed-meshheading:17159981-Chromosome Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:17159981-Drug Delivery Systems,
pubmed-meshheading:17159981-Drug Design,
pubmed-meshheading:17159981-Drug Resistance,
pubmed-meshheading:17159981-Genetic Variation,
pubmed-meshheading:17159981-Genome, Protozoan,
pubmed-meshheading:17159981-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17159981-Immune Sera,
pubmed-meshheading:17159981-Malaria, Falciparum,
pubmed-meshheading:17159981-Malaria Vaccines,
pubmed-meshheading:17159981-Plasmodium falciparum
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Genome-wide variation and identification of vaccine targets in the Plasmodium falciparum genome.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Malaria and Vector Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural,
Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural
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