rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-12-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
Gene networks of protective lymphocytes after immune activation with live attenuated vaccines remain poorly characterized. Because Mycobacterium bovis bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccine can confer protection against fatal forms of tuberculosis in humans and monkeys, we made use of macaque models to optimally study immune gene networks after BCG vaccination/infection. We first established and validated a large-scale real-time quantitation system and then used it to measure expression levels of 138 immune genes after BCG vaccination/infection of rhesus macaques. Systemic BCG vaccination induced up to 600-fold increases in expression of 78 immune genes among the 138 genes tested at the time when BCG-elicited T cell responses and immunity were apparent. These up-regulated transcripts constituted multiple gene networks that were linked to various aspects of immune function. Surprisingly, the up-regulation of most of these immune genes in the gene networks occurred at 1 week and was sustained at > or = 6 weeks after BCG vaccination/infection. Although early activation of immune gene networks was an immune correlate of anti-BCG immunity, prolonged up-regulation of these networks coincided with the development of vaccine-elicited T cell responses after BCG vaccination/infection. These findings provide molecular evidence suggesting that the BCG-induced gene networks may represent global transcriptomes and proteomes underlying the development of T cell responses and, ultimately, immunity to mycobacteria.
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pubmed:grant |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R01 HL064560-01,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R01 HL064560-02,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R01 HL064560-03,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R01 HL064560-06,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R01 HL064560-07,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R01 HL64560,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R01 RR013601-02,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R01 RR013601-038515,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R01 RR013601-05,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R01 RR013601-06A2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R01 RR013601-10,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R01 RR13601
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1899
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:ChenZheng WZW,
pubmed-author:DuGeorgeG,
pubmed-author:FortmanJeffJ,
pubmed-author:HallidayLisaL,
pubmed-author:HuangDanD,
pubmed-author:LaiXioaminX,
pubmed-author:LetvinNorman LNL,
pubmed-author:QiuLiyouL,
pubmed-author:SeghalProbhatP,
pubmed-author:ShaoLingyunL,
pubmed-author:ShenLingL,
pubmed-author:ShenYunY,
pubmed-author:WangRichardR
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
195
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
55-69
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-9-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
|