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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0007452,
umls-concept:C0014274,
umls-concept:C0018338,
umls-concept:C0031640,
umls-concept:C0040664,
umls-concept:C0181904,
umls-concept:C0231881,
umls-concept:C0376451,
umls-concept:C0439851,
umls-concept:C0596972,
umls-concept:C0728873,
umls-concept:C1167622,
umls-concept:C1521743,
umls-concept:C1552596,
umls-concept:C1704646,
umls-concept:C1704675,
umls-concept:C1707310,
umls-concept:C1879547,
umls-concept:C1947931
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pubmed:issue |
29
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-8-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Resonance energy-transfer approaches have been used to directly monitor the interactions of the GTP gamma S-bound alpha subunit of transducin (alpha T GTP gamma S) with the retinal cyclic GMP phosphodiesterase (PDE). The PDE was labeled with 5-(iodoacetamido) fluorescein (IAF-PDE) and served as the fluorescence donor in these experiments while the alpha T GTP gamma S was labeled with eosin-5-isothiocyanate (EITC-alpha T GTP gamma S) and served as the energy acceptor. The EITC-alpha T GTP gamma S species was able to quench a significant percentage of the IAF-PDE fluorescence (typically greater than or equal to 30%) due to resonance energy transfer between the IAF and EITC moieties. The quenching by the EITC-alpha T GTP gamma S species was dose-dependent, saturable (Kd = 21 nM), and specific for the GTP gamma S-bound form of the alpha T subunit. Limited trypsin treatment of the IAF-PDE, which selectively removes a fluorescein-labeled gamma subunit (gamma PDE), completely eliminates the quenching of the IAF fluorescence by the EITC-alpha T GTP gamma S complex. Although the EITC-alpha T GTP gamma S complex competes with the unlabeled alpha T GTP gamma S for a binding site on the IAF-PDE, as well as for a site on the native PDE, it is not able to stimulate PDE activity. Thus, the modification of a single EITC-reactive residue on the alpha T GTP gamma S complex prevents this subunit from eliciting a key activation event within the retinal effector enzyme.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Eosine Yellowish-(YS),
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GTP-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate),
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transducin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trypsin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/eosine-5-isothiocyanate
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
23
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pubmed:volume |
30
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
7112-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1713060-3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases,
pubmed-meshheading:1713060-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1713060-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:1713060-Energy Transfer,
pubmed-meshheading:1713060-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:1713060-Eosine Yellowish-(YS),
pubmed-meshheading:1713060-GTP-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1713060-Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate),
pubmed-meshheading:1713060-Hydrolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:1713060-Photochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:1713060-Rod Cell Outer Segment,
pubmed-meshheading:1713060-Spectrometry, Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:1713060-Transducin,
pubmed-meshheading:1713060-Trypsin
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Resonance energy transfer as a direct monitor of GTP-binding protein-effector interactions: activated alpha-transducin binding to the cGMP phosphodiesterase in the bovine phototransduction cascade.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, New York State College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca 14853-6401.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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