Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17129912
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-11-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
Caring for the terminally ill is a demanding, but rewarding area of health care. Stressors unique to this working environment--dealing with patient death rather than cure, and supporting entire family units, for example--put caregivers at risk from stress related illness. This study investigated the buffering effects of optimism, self-efficacy and social support against two measures of stress within the palliative setting. Comparisons were made between volunteer (n = 18) and professional (n = 18) caregivers across three caregiving settings. Data were collected retrospectively about personal control variables; use of and satisfaction with, social support; and, perceived general and occupational specific stress levels. Differences in reported stress levels were found both between settings (NHS, hospice and community-based) and between caregiver type (salary status and occupational category). Optimism was more strongly and consistently associated with low levels of perceived stress than was self-efficacy. Satisfaction with social support was highest among paid workers, and in terms of buffering stress in the whole sample, appeared mediated by optimism. Worksite interventions targeting caregiver self-efficacy and optimism are recommended as a potential source of stress management within this population.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
1354-8506
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
11
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
246-54
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17129912-Affect,
pubmed-meshheading:17129912-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:17129912-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17129912-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:17129912-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:17129912-Occupations,
pubmed-meshheading:17129912-Palliative Care,
pubmed-meshheading:17129912-Psychology,
pubmed-meshheading:17129912-Questionnaires,
pubmed-meshheading:17129912-Self Efficacy,
pubmed-meshheading:17129912-Social Support,
pubmed-meshheading:17129912-Stress, Psychological
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A preliminary study into stress in palliative care: optimism, self-efficacy and social support.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of General Practice, North Wales Clinical School, Cardiff University, Wrexham, UK. HulbertNJ@Cardiff.ac.uk
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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