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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-11-23
pubmed:abstractText
Mucinous tubular and spindle cell carcinomas (MTSCs) are polymorphic neoplasms characterized by small, elongated tubules lined by cuboidal cells and/or cords of spindled cells separated by pale mucinous stroma. Nonclassic morphologic variants and features of MTSC have not been well studied. We identified 17 previously unreported MTSCs from Surgical Pathology and consultative files of the authors and their respective institutions and studied their morphologic features. A total of 10/17 cases were considered "classic," as described above, with 5/10 showing at least focal (20% to 50%) tubular predominance without apparent mucinous matrix. Alcian blue staining revealed abundant (>50%) mucin in all classic cases. Seven of 17 MTSCs were classified as "mucin-poor," with little to no extracellular mucin appreciable by hematoxylin and eosin. Four of these cases showed equal tubular and spindled morphology, 2 cases showed spindle cell predominance (70%; 95%), and 1 case showed tubular predominance (90%). In 5/7 mucin-poor cases, staining for Alcian blue revealed scant (<10%) mucin in cellular areas with the other 2 cases having 30% mucin. Unusual histologic features identified in the 17 cases were: foamy macrophages (n=8), papillations/well formed papillae (n=6/n=1), focal clear cells in tubules (n=3), necrosis (n=3), oncocytic tubules (n=2; 40%, 5%), numerous small vacuoles (n=2), heterotopic bone (n=1), psammomatous calcification (n=1), and nodular growth with lymphocytic cuffing (n=1). An exceptional case contained a well-circumscribed, HMB45-positive angiomyolipoma within the MTSC. MTSCs may be "mucin-poor" and show a marked predominance of either of its principal morphologic components, which coupled with the presence of other unusual features such as clear cells, papillations, foamy macrophages, and necrosis, may mimic other forms of renal cell carcinoma. Pathologists must be aware of the spectrum of histologic findings within MTSCs to ensure their accurate diagnosis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0147-5185
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
30
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1554-60
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17122511-Adenocarcinoma, pubmed-meshheading:17122511-Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous, pubmed-meshheading:17122511-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:17122511-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:17122511-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:17122511-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:17122511-Alcian Blue, pubmed-meshheading:17122511-Carcinoma, pubmed-meshheading:17122511-Carcinoma, Renal Cell, pubmed-meshheading:17122511-Coloring Agents, pubmed-meshheading:17122511-Diagnosis, Differential, pubmed-meshheading:17122511-Female, pubmed-meshheading:17122511-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:17122511-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:17122511-Kidney Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:17122511-Male, pubmed-meshheading:17122511-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:17122511-Mucins, pubmed-meshheading:17122511-Tumor Markers, Biological
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Expanding the histologic spectrum of mucinous tubular and spindle cell carcinoma of the kidney.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article