Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17113207
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-2-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Recent preclinical studies implicate N-acetylcysteine (NAC), a cysteine prodrug, as a potential medication for preventing relapse to cocaine use; however, little is known about the safety and tolerability of NAC in cocaine-dependent subjects in an outpatient setting. This pilot study examines the safety and tolerability of 3 doses of NAC for the treatment of cocaine dependence. Twenty three treatment-seeking cocaine-dependent patients participated in a 4-week medication trial and received NAC at doses of 1200 mg/day, 2400 mg/day or 3600 mg/day. Results suggested that the three doses were well tolerated. Overall, the retention rates appeared to favor higher doses of NAC (2400 mg/day and 3600 mg/day). The majority of subjects who completed the study (n=16) either terminated use of cocaine completely or significantly reduced their use of cocaine during treatment. Overall the findings suggest that it is feasible to treat cocaine-dependent treatment seekers with N-acetylcysteine on an outpatient basis.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0278-5846
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
30
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pubmed:volume |
31
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
389-94
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-12-3
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17113207-Acetylcysteine,
pubmed-meshheading:17113207-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:17113207-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:17113207-Cocaine-Related Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:17113207-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:17113207-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:17113207-Free Radical Scavengers,
pubmed-meshheading:17113207-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17113207-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:17113207-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:17113207-Pilot Projects,
pubmed-meshheading:17113207-Treatment Outcome
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
An open-label trial of N-acetylcysteine for the treatment of cocaine dependence: a pilot study.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Center for Drug and Alcohol Programs, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, 67 President Street, Charleston, SC 29425, USA. mardikip@musc.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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