Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17097690
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-1-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of three cucurbitacins (Cuc) E, D and I on the bilirubin-albumin binding, both in human serum albumin (HSA) and in plasma. Bilirubin-HSA solution and plasma free of cucurbitacins were prepared as well as others containing serial concentrations of cucurbitacins. The concentration of unbound bilirubin was determined in bilirubin-HSA solution and the direct and total bilirubin concentrations were measured in plasma (with normal or elevated bilirubinemia) by Jendrassik and Grof method. In the conditions we adopted Cuc E and D (to a lesser extent), decreased the levels of unbound bilirubin in bilirubin-HSA solution and decreased direct bilirubin concentration and total bilirubin concentration in plasma in a dose-dependent manner while Cuc I had no effect. The effect of Cuc is related to the presence of native HSA. Thus, when albumin was absent or has been denatured by heating or by urea, Cuc E did not modify bilirubin levels, suggesting that the native structure of albumin is essential for such activity. The interaction of HSA with Cuc E was investigated by fluorescence spectroscopy. Cuc E increased the intrinsic fluorescence of the protein and the magnitude of fluorescence intensity of bilirubin-albumin complex. We concluded that Cuc E and D produced a rearrangement in the structure of albumin, particularly in the domain-II, resulting in an increase in the binding of bilirubin to albumin regardless to whether it's conjugated to glucuronic acid or unconjugated.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bilirubin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serum Albumin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Triterpenes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/cucurbitacin D,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/cucurbitacin E,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/cucurbitacin I
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0024-3205
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
16
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pubmed:volume |
80
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
579-85
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17097690-Bilirubin,
pubmed-meshheading:17097690-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:17097690-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17097690-Hyperbilirubinemia,
pubmed-meshheading:17097690-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:17097690-Serum Albumin,
pubmed-meshheading:17097690-Triterpenes
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of cucurbitacins on bilirubin-albumin binding in human plasma.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Biochemistry Department, Holy Spirit University of Kaslik, B.P. 446 Jounieh, Lebanon. helenegreige@usek.edu.lb
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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