Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-6-27
pubmed:abstractText
The mechanism of action of moricizine, a new antiarrhythmic agent used in the Cardiac Arrhythmia Suppression Trial, is incompletely characterized. In addition, because moricizine is extensively metabolized, plasma moricizine concentration has an unknown relation to myocardial drug effect. Signal-averaged and standard electrocardiograms (ECGs) were used to monitor moricizine's myocardial effects in 16 patients with frequent ventricular premature complexes taking 600 to 900 mg daily. Three signal-averaged ECG variables were measured: total filtered QRS duration (fQRS), root-mean-square voltage in the terminal 40 ms of the QRS complex (V40) and the terminal low amplitude duration less than 40 microV (LAS). At steady state, plasma samples were collected and serial recordings of signal-averaged and standard ECGs were taken at 0, 1, 2, 4, 6 and 8 h after moricizine administration. A 24 h ambulatory ECG was recorded throughout the test period. Moricizine prolonged the fQRS (p less than 0.05) and decreased the V40 (p less than 0.05) of the signal-averaged ECG and prolonged the QRS (p less than 0.05) and corrected JT (JTc) intervals (p less than 0.05) of the standard ECG. The time course of the signal-averaged and standard ECG variables paralleled plasma moricizine concentration; that is, the maximal changes occurred at 1 to 2 h and declined to time 0 values at 8 h. The maximal changes were: fQRS (+8%), V40 (-33%), QRS (+8%) and JTc (+4%). Thus, dynamic changes were observed for intraventricular conduction (fQRS, QRS) and ventricular repolarization (JTc) over the dosing interval.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0735-1097
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1626-33
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Time course of moricizine's effect on signal-averaged and 12 lead electrocardiograms: insights into mechanism of action.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't