Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-1-26
pubmed:abstractText
Giardia intestinalis is an ancient protist that causes the most commonly reported human diarrheal disease of parasitic origin worldwide. An intriguing feature of the Giardia cell is the presence of two morphologically similar nuclei, generally considered equivalent, in spite of the fact that their karyotypes are unknown. We found that within a single cell, the two nuclei differ both in the number and the size of chromosomes and that representatives of two major genetic groups of G. intestinalis possess different karyotypes. Odd chromosome numbers indicate aneuploidy of Giardia nuclei, and their stable occurrence is suggestive of a long-term asexuality. A semi-open type of Giardia mitosis excludes a chromosome interfusion between the nuclei. Differences in karyotype and DNA content, and cell cycle-dependent asynchrony are indicative of diversity of the two Giardia nuclei.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0009-5915
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
116
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
65-78
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Cytogenetic evidence for diversity of two nuclei within a single diplomonad cell of Giardia.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Tropical Medicine, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University in Prague, Studnickova 7, Prague 2, Czech Republic. ptumo@lf1.cuni.cz
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't