Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-1-8
pubmed:abstractText
After a single dose of an anticancer agent, changes due to cell death are expected to occur in the distribution of cells between proliferating and quiescent compartment as well as in the oxygenation and nutritional state of surviving cells. These changes are transient because tumour regrowth tends to restore the pretreatment status. The reoxygenation due to the decrease of oxygen consumption is expected to induce cell recruitment from quiescence into proliferation, and consequently to increase the sensitivity of the cell population to a successive treatment by a cycle-specific drug. In previous papers we proposed a model of the response of tumour cords (cylindrical arrangements of tumour cells growing around a blood vessel of the tumour) to single-dose treatments. The model included the motion of cells and oxygen diffusion and consumption. On the basis of that model suitably extended to better account for the action of anticancer drugs, we study the time course of the oxygenation and of the redistribution of cells between the proliferating and quiescent compartments. By means of simulations of the response to a dose delivered as two spaced equal fractions, we investigate the dependence of tumour response on the spacing between the fractions and on the main parameters of the system. A time window may be found in which the delivery of two fractions is more effective than the delivery of the undivided dose.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0022-5193
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
7
pubmed:volume
244
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
388-99
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Cell resensitization after delivery of a cycle-specific anticancer drug and effect of dose splitting: learning from tumour cords.
pubmed:affiliation
Istituto di Analisi dei Sistemi ed Informatica del CNR, Viale Manzoni 30, 00185 Roma, Italy. bertuzzi@iasi.cnr.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't