Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17062002
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-2-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Xenotransplantation with porcine thymus is emerging as a possible means to reconstitute host cellular immunity and to induce immune tolerance in rodents and large animals. However, the presence of regulatory T cells (Treg cells) in this model needs to be determined. We herein demonstrated that efficient repopulation of mouse CD4+CD25+Treg cells was achieved in Balb/c nude mice by grafting neonatal porcine thymic tissue (NP THY). Mouse CD4+CD25+T cells expressed normal levels of Foxp3 in NP THY-grafted nude mice. Furthermore, these CD4+CD25+Treg cells showed significant inhibitory effects on the cell proliferation or interleukin-2 products of syngeneic T cells to alloantigens, Con A or a peptide antigen, although the potent immunosuppressive function might be lower than CD4+CD25+Treg cells in Balb/c mice. CD4+CD25+T cells in NP THY-grafted nude mice showed significantly stronger inhibition on the response to donor porcine antigens of CD4+CD25(-)T cells than CD4+CD25+Treg cells in Balb/c mice. Both CD4+CD25+Treg cells in NP THY-grafted nude and Balb/c mice prevented the development of autoimmune disease mediated by syngeneic CD4+CD25(-)T cells in a similar efficient way in the secondary recipients. These findings provide evidence for the potential involvement of CD4+CD25+Treg cells in keeping self-tolerance and transplant tolerance in this xeno-thymus transplantation model.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
1600-6135
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
6
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2841-50
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17062002-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17062002-Animals, Genetically Modified,
pubmed-meshheading:17062002-Animals, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:17062002-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:17062002-Antigens, CD4,
pubmed-meshheading:17062002-Interleukin-2 Receptor alpha Subunit,
pubmed-meshheading:17062002-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:17062002-Lymphocyte Culture Test, Mixed,
pubmed-meshheading:17062002-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:17062002-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:17062002-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:17062002-Mice, Nude,
pubmed-meshheading:17062002-Swine,
pubmed-meshheading:17062002-T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory,
pubmed-meshheading:17062002-Thymus Gland,
pubmed-meshheading:17062002-Transplantation, Heterologous
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Presence of functional mouse regulatory CD4+CD25+T cells in xenogeneic neonatal porcine thymus-grafted athymic mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Transplantation Biology Research Division, State Key Laboratory of Biomembrane and Membrane Biotechnology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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