Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
20
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-10-18
pubmed:abstractText
The integration of imaging technologies with the capabilities of genetic engineering has created novel opportunities for understanding and imaging cancer. Here, we have combined vascular magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and optical imaging to understand the relationship between hypoxia and vascularization in a human prostate cancer model engineered to express enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) under hypoxia. Characterization and validation of EGFP expression under hypoxic conditions was done in culture and in solid tumors in vivo. MRI measurements showed that vascular volume was significantly lower in fluorescing regions. These regions also frequently exhibited high permeability. These data were further supported by the detection of low vessel density in EGFP-positive regions, as determined by the distribution of intravascularly administered, fluorescence-labeled Lycopersicon esculentum lectin in frozen tumor sections. These observations are consistent with the possibility that regions of low vascular volumes are hypoxic, which induces increased expression of functionally active vascular endothelial growth factor, a potent vascular permeability factor.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0008-5472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
66
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
9929-36
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-12-3
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Characterizing vascular parameters in hypoxic regions: a combined magnetic resonance and optical imaging study of a human prostate cancer model.
pubmed:affiliation
The Johns Hopkins University, The Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural