Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
47
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-11-20
pubmed:abstractText
The extracellular signal-regulated kinase 5 (ERK5) is activated in neurons of the central nervous system by neurotrophins including brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). Although MEK5 is known to mediate BDNF stimulation of ERK5 in central nervous system neurons, other upstream signaling components have not been identified. Here, we report that BDNF induces a sustained activation of ERK5 in rat cortical neurons and activates Rap1, a small GTPase, as well as MEKK2, a MEK5 kinase. Our data indicate that activation of Rap1 or MEKK2 is sufficient to stimulate ERK5, whereas inhibition of either Rap1 or MEKK2 attenuates BDNF activation of ERK5. Furthermore, BDNF stimulation of MEKK2 is regulated by Rap1. Our evidence also indicates that Ras and MEKK3, a MEK5 kinase in non-neuronal cells, do not play a significant role in BDNF activation of ERK5. This study identifies Rap1 and MEKK2 as critical upstream signaling molecules mediating BDNF stimulation of ERK5 in central nervous system neurons.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
24
pubmed:volume
281
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
35965-74
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-2
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor activates ERK5 in cortical neurons via a Rap1-MEKK2 signaling cascade.
pubmed:affiliation
Toxicology Program, Department of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195-7234, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural