Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-11-20
pubmed:abstractText
Stimulation of mu opioid receptors preferentially increases the intake of a high fat diet. In this paper we investigated whether there was a difference in the expression of mu opioid receptors between animals susceptible (Osborne-Mendel) or resistant (S5B/Pl) to obesity induced by eating a high fat diet. Immunohistochemical studies demonstrated that Osborne-Mendel rats eating a chow diet had an increased number of mu opioid receptors in the arcuate nucleus when compared to S5B/Pl rats. These immunohistochemical findings were supported by Real Time-PCR which demonstrated that the mRNA level of mu opioid receptors was also increased in the hypothalamus of Osborne-Mendel rats compared to S5B/Pl rats. Low doses of the mu opioid receptor agonist DAMGO [d-Ala(2)-N-Me-Phe(4)-Glycol(5)]-enkephalin administered to Osborne-Mendel rats caused a significant increase in the preference for a diet high in fat. The same doses of DAMGO switched the diet preference of S5B/Pl rats to high fat but did not significantly increase food intake. The combination of these findings suggests that the increased levels of hypothalamic mu opioid receptors in Osborne-Mendel rats may contribute to their preference for a diet high in fat and increase their susceptibility to becoming obese.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0196-9781
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
27
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3292-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Increased expression of mu opioid receptors in animals susceptible to diet-induced obesity.
pubmed:affiliation
Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Dietary Obesity Laboratory, Baton Rouge, LA 70808, USA. barnesmj@pbrc.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural