Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-11-2
pubmed:abstractText
Twenty-three patients with malignant melanoma metastatic to the central nervous system (CNS) were treated with intracarotid cisplatin-based chemotherapy. Twenty-two had failed prior cranial radiation therapy (one patient refused radiation therapy) and had progressive brain metastases documented by computerized tomography (CT). Intracarotid cisplatin 40-75 mg/m2 was administered alone (seven patients) with 1,3-bis(2-Chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea (BCNU) (13 patients) or bleomycin (three patients). Courses were repeated monthly with CT scan. Seven patients (30%) had objective improvement in CT scans and three patients (13%) had stabilization of disease. The median time to tumor progression for responding patients was 20 weeks (range 8-34 weeks) while stable disease ranged from 9-12 weeks. In three patients the extracranial disease progressed while the brain metastases responded. Neurological and retinal toxicity were potential complications of therapy. Intracarotid cisplatin-based chemotherapy may be useful for palliation in selected patients with malignant melanoma and CNS metastases.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0277-3732
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
448-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-4-24
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Intracarotid cisplatin-based chemotherapy in patients with malignant melanoma and central nervous system (CNS) metastases.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Oncology, University of Miami, Florida 33136.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article