rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-11-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
The sensitivity of a test for cattle shedding Escherichia coli serogroup O26 was estimated using several fecal pats artificially inoculated at a range of concentrations with different E. coli O26 strains. The test involves the enrichment of fecal microflora in buffered peptone water, the selective concentration of E. coli O26 using antibody-coated immunomagnetic-separation beads, the identification of E. coli colonies on Chromocult tryptone bile X-glucuronide agar, and confirmation of the serogroup with E. coli serogroup O26-specific antisera using slide agglutination. The effective dose of E. coli O26 for an 80% test sensitivity (ED(80)) was 1.0 x 10(4) CFU g(-1) feces (95% confidence interval, 4.7 x 10(3) to 2.4 x 10(4)). Differences in test sensitivity between different E. coli O26 strains and fecal pats were also observed. Individual estimates of ED(80) for each strain and fecal pat combination ranged from 4.2 x 10(2) to 4.8 x 10(5) CFU g(-1). These results suggest that the test is useful for identifying individuals shedding a large number of E. coli O26 organisms or, if an appropriate number of individuals in a herd are sampled, for identifying affected herds. The study also provides a benchmark estimate of sensitivity that can be used to compare alternative tests for E. coli O26 and a methodological approach that can be applied to tests for other pathogenic members of the Enterobacteriaceae and other sample types.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16980429-10543842,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16980429-10665540,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16980429-11142505,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16980429-11880417,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16980429-12233845,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16980429-12904221,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16980429-14933043,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16980429-14979592,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16980429-15006796,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16980429-15336421,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16980429-16391103,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16980429-16517637,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16980429-2056066,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16980429-3886804,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16980429-9212405,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16980429-9466788
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0099-2240
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
72
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
7260-3
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16980429-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16980429-Bacteriological Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:16980429-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:16980429-Cattle Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:16980429-Colony Count, Microbial,
pubmed-meshheading:16980429-Culture Media,
pubmed-meshheading:16980429-Disease Reservoirs,
pubmed-meshheading:16980429-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:16980429-Escherichia coli Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:16980429-Feces,
pubmed-meshheading:16980429-Immunomagnetic Separation,
pubmed-meshheading:16980429-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:16980429-Sensitivity and Specificity
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Sensitivity of an immunomagnetic-separation-based test for detecting Escherichia coli O26 in bovine feces.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Scottish Agricultural College, Stratherrick Rd., Inverness IV2 4JZ, United Kingdom. malcolm.hall@sac.ac.uk
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Evaluation Studies
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