Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
18
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-9-14
pubmed:abstractText
We present a generic mass spectrometric method to verify exposure to organophosphates, based on the chemical conversion of the phosphylated peptides obtained after pepsin digestion of human butyrylcholinesterase (HuBuChE) to a common precursor peptide. After exposure of plasma to various organophosphates (nerve agents, pesticides), HuBuChE was isolated from plasma by procainamide affinity-based solid-phase extraction. Upon subsequent pepsin digestion, the respective phosphylated nonapeptides could be identified in the digests. After treatment of the pepsin digests with Ba(OH)2 in the presence of a nucleophilic tag (a thiol or amine), the phosphylated nonapeptides were transformed into a common tagged nonapeptide that could be analyzed sensitively by means of LC tandem MS. So far, best results were obtained with 2-(3-aminopropylamino)ethanol as nucleophilic tag. By applying the presented method, HuBuChE inhibition can now be monitored accurately by mass spectrometry, without advance knowledge of the structure of the inhibitor.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0003-2700
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
78
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
6640-4
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Verification of exposure to organophosphates: Generic mass spectrometric method for detection of human butyrylcholinesterase adducts.
pubmed:affiliation
Business Unit Biological and Chemical Protection, TNO Defense, Security and Safety, PO Box 45, 2280 AA Rijswijk, The Netherlands. daan.noort@tno.nl
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't