Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16965294
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-9-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
There are two forms of gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH), GnRH-I and GnRH-II, in the vertebrate brain. Both GnRH-I and GnRH-II are thought to interact with the type-I GnRH receptor (GnRHR). The present study attempted to demonstrate whether GnRH-I and GnRH-II induce differential desensitisation of GnRHR and to identify the motif involved. Time course inositol phosphate (IP) accumulation assay reveals that, in cells expressing the wild-type rat GnRHR, GnRH-I induced continuous increase in IP production, whereas GnRH-II-induced IP production rate at later time points (30-120 min after ligand treatment) became attenuated. However, in cells expressing the mutant receptor in which the Ser-Glu-Pro (SEP) motif in extracellular loop 3 was replaced by Pro-Glu-Val (PEV), IP accumulation rates at later time points were more decreased by GnRH-I than GnRH-II. Ca2+ responses to repetitive GnRH applications reveal that GnRH-II desensitised the wild-type receptor faster than GnRH-I, whereas the opposite situation was observed in the PEV mutant. In addition, cell surface loss of GFP-tagged wild-type receptor was more facilitated by GnRH-II than GnRH-I, whereas that of the GFP-tagged PEV mutant receptor was more enhanced by GnRH-I than GnRH-II. The present study indicates that the SEP motif is potentially responsible for ligand species-dependent receptor desensitisation. Together, these results suggest that GnRH-I and GnRH-II may have different effects on mammalian type-I GnRHR via modulation of desensitisation rates.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Green Fluorescent Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Inositol Phosphates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ligands,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cell Surface,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, LHRH
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0953-8194
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
18
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
757-66
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16965294-Amino Acid Motifs,
pubmed-meshheading:16965294-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16965294-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:16965294-Data Interpretation, Statistical,
pubmed-meshheading:16965294-Green Fluorescent Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:16965294-HeLa Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:16965294-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16965294-Inositol Phosphates,
pubmed-meshheading:16965294-Ligands,
pubmed-meshheading:16965294-Microscopy, Confocal,
pubmed-meshheading:16965294-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:16965294-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:16965294-Receptors, Cell Surface,
pubmed-meshheading:16965294-Receptors, LHRH,
pubmed-meshheading:16965294-Species Specificity
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Involvement of the ser-glu-pro motif in ligand species-dependent desensitisation of the rat gonadotrophin-releasing hormone receptor.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Hormone Research Center, School of Biological Sciences and Technology, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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