Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16928730
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-10-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
The authors hypothesized that genetic predisposition to diabetes complications would be more evident among low-risk individuals and aimed to identify genes related to developing complications (confirmed distal symmetric polyneuropathy, overt nephropathy, or coronary artery disease) in low-risk groups. Participants in the Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Epidemiology of Diabetes Complications Study of childhood-onset type 1 diabetes, first seen in 1986-1988 (mean age, 28 years; diabetes duration, 19 years), were reexamined biennially for 10 years. For each complication, subgroups with the lowest disease risk were identified by using tree-structured survival analysis, and 15 candidate genes were compared between subjects with and without complications. In the group with the lowest incidence of confirmed distal symmetric polyneuropathy (n = 123), confirmed distal symmetric polyneuropathy risk increased fivefold for those with the eNOS GG genotype (p < 0.05). In the group with the lowest risk of overt nephropathy (n = 340), the ACE D polymorphism increased overt nephropathy risk twofold (p = 0.05), whereas a protective effect was observed for the LIPC CC genotype (p < 0.05). In the group with the lowest incidence of coronary artery disease (n = 331), the MTHFR CC genotype increased coronary artery disease risk threefold (p < 0.05). Tree-structured survival analysis may help identify genetic predispositions among individuals who, despite low risk, develop diabetes-related complications.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methylenetetrahydrofolate...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/hepatic lipase, human
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9262
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
164
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
862-72
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-12-3
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16928730-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:16928730-Diabetes Complications,
pubmed-meshheading:16928730-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:16928730-Genetic Predisposition to Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:16928730-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16928730-Lipase,
pubmed-meshheading:16928730-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16928730-Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2),
pubmed-meshheading:16928730-Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III,
pubmed-meshheading:16928730-Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A,
pubmed-meshheading:16928730-Polymorphism, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:16928730-Risk,
pubmed-meshheading:16928730-Survival Analysis
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Identifying genetic susceptibilities to diabetes-related complications among individuals at low risk of complications: An application of tree-structured survival analysis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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