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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1 Pt 1
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-8-15
pubmed:abstractText
We investigated adiabatic changes in a near-critical fluid on acoustic time scales using an ultrasensitive interferometer. A sound emitted by very weak continuous heating caused a stepwise adiabatic change at its front with a density change of order 10(-7) g/cm(3) and a temperature change of order 10(-5) K. Very small heat inputs at a heater produced short acoustic pulses with width of order 10 micros, which were broadened as they moved through the cell and interacted with the boundaries. The pulse broadening became enhanced near the critical point. We also examined theoretically how sounds are emitted from a heater and how applied heat is transformed into mechanical work. Our predictions agree well with our data.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1539-3755
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
74
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
010101
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
High-speed observation of the piston effect near the gas-liquid critical point.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article