Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-10-9
pubmed:abstractText
Amyloid beta-protein (Abeta) increases apolipoprotein E (apoE) levels in astrocytes which could alter lipid trafficking. The mechanism for the Abeta-induced increase in apoE levels is not well understood. It is well established that stimulation of beta-adrenergic receptors (betaARs) increases cAMP levels. Elevation of cAMP levels increases apoE abundance. The current study determined if Abeta(1-42) stimulation of cAMP and apoE levels could be inhibited by betaAR antagonists in astrocytes. We demonstrate that Abeta(1-42) but not the reverse protein Abeta(42-1) or Abeta(1-40) stimulated cAMP formation and this stimulation was inhibited by selective betaAR antagonists in mouse primary cortical astrocytes. Abeta(1-42) significantly increased apoE levels which were significantly inhibited by the betaAR selective antagonists with the greatest inhibition observed with the beta(2) antagonist. Separate lines of evidence have suggested that agonist-induced stimulation of betaARs and increases in apoE abundance may serve a neuroprotective role in astrocytes. Our results indicate a potential interaction between betaARs and apoE which may contribute to reducing Abeta(1-42) neurotoxicity.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0306-4522
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
27
pubmed:volume
142
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
655-60
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Amyloid beta-protein1-42 increases cAMP and apolipoprotein E levels which are inhibited by beta1 and beta2-adrenergic receptor antagonists in mouse primary astrocytes.
pubmed:affiliation
Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center, VA Medical Center and Department of Pharmacology, University of Minnesota School of Medicine, One Veterans Drive, Minneapolis, MN 55417, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural