Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-2-8
pubmed:abstractText
Monoclonal antibodies (MAb) to monomorphic determinants of HLA Class II antigens inhibit monocyte-dependent T cell proliferation induced by MAb OKT3 to a different extent, suggesting a differential regulatory role of the corresponding determinants in T cell proliferation. To elucidate the mechanism(s) underlying this pattern, the MAb CR10-343 and Q5/6 with high inhibitory effect and MAb CR11-462 and CR12-356 with low inhibitory effect were characterized. Cross-inhibition studies showed that the four MAb recognize distinct determinants. The determinants recognized by MAb CR10-343 and CR12-462 are spatially close. The determinants recognized by the four MAb appear to be functionally independent in MAb OKT3-induced T cell proliferation, since the inhibitory effect of the combination of MAb CR10-343 and Q5/6 and of the MAb CR11-462 and CR12-356 was additional but not synergistic. To compare the functional activity of HLA Class II determinants expressed by monocytes and by activated T cells in MAb OKT3-induced T cell proliferation, the effect of the four MAb on MAb OKT3-induced T cell proliferation in a monocyte-dependent and in a monocyte-free system was studied. Dose-response and proliferation kinetics studies showed that the four MAb display a similar inhibitory effect on MAb OKT3-induced T cell proliferation in a monocyte-free system. These results suggest fine differences in the role played by monocyte- and T cell-bound HLA Class II determinants in the regulation of MAb OKT3-induced T cell proliferation. This functional heterogeneity may enhance the flexibility of HLA Class II antigens to mediate cell-cell interactions involved in the proliferative response to a variety of mitogenic stimuli.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0008-8749
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
125
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
79-91
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Monoclonal antibody OKT3-induced T cell proliferation: differential role of HLA class II determinants expressed by T cells and monocytes.
pubmed:affiliation
Divisione di Immunologia, Istituto Tumori Fondazione Pascale, Napoli, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't