Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-12-6
pubmed:abstractText
After immersion of the hind limb of the rabbit, up to the lower thigh, in a waterbath, at 1 degree C for 10 to 14 hours under light anesthesia, there was evidence of persistent nerve damage to the tibial nerve, which varied in severity in different animals. Nerve conduction studies, carried out within 24 hours of removal from the bath, showed that in a proportion of the motor and/or afferent fibers, there was conduction failure between the knee and ankle. This was followed, over the next 48 hours, by distal degeneration of the affected fibers. No persistent conduction block was seen. After distal degeneration had occurred, maximal conduction velocity was mildly reduced, suggesting that the fastest-conducting motor and afferent fibers had been particularly affected. Morphological studies confirmed preferential large myelinated fiber degeneration, the earliest lesions being seen in the leg at the level of the upper calf. Limb edema was not seen after cooling, and there was no histological evidence of muscle necrosis or damage to blood vessels. No abnormalities were seen in 4 control animals after hind limb immersion for 12 hours at temperatures of 30 to 35 degrees C. Possible reasons for the proximal site of myelinated nerve fiber damage during hindlimb cooling are discussed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0148-639X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
960-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Nerve conduction studies in experimental non-freezing cold injury: II. Generalized nerve cooling by limb immersion.
pubmed:affiliation
University Department of Clinical Neurology, Queen Square, London, England.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't