Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16827593
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-7-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have investigated the dispersion of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) and functionalized SWNTs (F-SWNTs) in the unsaturated, biodegradable polymer poly(propylene fumarate) (PPF) and examined the rheological properties of un-cross-linked nanocomposite formulations as well as the electrical and mechanical properties of cross-linked nanocomposites. F-SWNTs were produced from individual SWNTs by a diazonium-based method and dispersed better than unmodified SWNTs in both un-cross-linked and cross-linked PPF matrix. Cross-linked nanocomposites with F-SWNTs were superior to those with unmodified SWNTs in terms of their mechanical properties. Specifically, nanocomposites with 0.1 wt % F-SWNTs loading resulted in a 3-fold increase in both compressive modulus and flexural modulus and a 2-fold increase in both compressive offset yield strength and flexural strength when compared to pure PPF networks, whereas the use of 0.1 wt % SWNTs gained less than 37% mechanical reinforcement. These extraordinary mechanical enhancements considered together with Raman scattering and sol fraction measurements indicate strong SWNT-PPF interactions and increased cross-linking densities resulting in effective load transfer. With enhanced mechanical properties and capabilities of in situ injection and cross-linking, these SWNT/polymer nanocomposites hold significant implications for the fabrication of bone tissue engineering scaffolds.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Biocompatible Materials,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Composite Resins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cross-Linking Reagents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nanotubes, Carbon,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polymers
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
1525-7797
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
7
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2237-42
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16827593-Biocompatible Materials,
pubmed-meshheading:16827593-Bone and Bones,
pubmed-meshheading:16827593-Composite Resins,
pubmed-meshheading:16827593-Cross-Linking Reagents,
pubmed-meshheading:16827593-Electric Conductivity,
pubmed-meshheading:16827593-Injections,
pubmed-meshheading:16827593-Microscopy, Electron, Scanning,
pubmed-meshheading:16827593-Microscopy, Electron, Transmission,
pubmed-meshheading:16827593-Nanotubes, Carbon,
pubmed-meshheading:16827593-Polymers,
pubmed-meshheading:16827593-Rheology,
pubmed-meshheading:16827593-Spectrum Analysis, Raman,
pubmed-meshheading:16827593-Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:16827593-Tissue Engineering,
pubmed-meshheading:16827593-Viscosity
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Injectable nanocomposites of single-walled carbon nanotubes and biodegradable polymers for bone tissue engineering.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Bioengineering, Rice University, MS-142, Houston, Texas 77251-1892, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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