Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-10-16
pubmed:abstractText
Three cases of hepatic toxicity due to cincophen (a uricosuric drug used for the treatment of gout) are reported. The three patients were females aged 57, 60 and 67 years, respectively, who were treated with cincophen because of renoureteral urate stones. The mean dose was 300 mg/day for a mean duration of 3-4 months before the hepatotoxic features first developed. Cincophen induces hepatic necrosis through a hypersensitivity or metabolic idiosyncrasy mechanism with histologic abnormalities similar to those due to isoniazid, anticonvulsants, halothane and methyldopa. In two patients the disease presented as acute hepatitis. One had severe hepatic failure and died. Cincophen had been widely used in Europe and severe hepatotoxicity reactions have been reported since then (with a mortality rate of about 50%). It is still commercially available in Spain in two preparations as lithium cincophenate and piperacine. The present study has the aim of recalling the severe problems associated with cincophen hepatotoxicity, so that new cases can be prevented.
pubmed:language
spa
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0025-7753
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
97
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
104-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
[Toxic hepatitis from cinchophen: report of 3 cases].
pubmed:affiliation
Servicio de Medicina Interna Hospital General de Galicia-Gil Casares, Santiago de Compostela, La Coruña.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract, Case Reports