Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16790426
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
34
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-8-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
The human mitochondrial transcription machinery generates the RNA primers needed for initiation of heavy strand DNA synthesis. Most DNA replication events from the heavy strand origin are prematurely terminated, forming a persistent RNA-DNA hybrid, which remains annealed to the parental DNA strand. This triple-stranded structure is called the D-loop and encompasses the conserved sequence box II, a DNA element required for proper primer formation. We here use a purified recombinant mitochondrial transcription system and demonstrate that conserved sequence box II is a sequence-dependent transcription termination element in vitro. Transcription from the light strand promoter is prematurely terminated at positions 300-282 in the mitochondrial genome, which coincide with the major RNA-DNA transition points in the D-loop of human mitochondria. Based on our findings, we propose a model for primer formation at the origin of heavy strand DNA replication.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
25
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pubmed:volume |
281
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
24647-52
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16790426-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:16790426-Conserved Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:16790426-DNA, Mitochondrial,
pubmed-meshheading:16790426-DNA Replication,
pubmed-meshheading:16790426-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16790426-Models, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:16790426-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:16790426-Sequence Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:16790426-Transcription, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Conserved sequence box II directs transcription termination and primer formation in mitochondria.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Division of Metabolic Diseases, Karolinska Institutet, Novum, SE-141 86 Stockholm, Sweden.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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