Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16786278
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-6-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Bromelain is a basic, 23.8 kDa thiol proteinase obtained from stem of the pineapple plant (Ananas comosus) and is unique in containing a single oligosaccharide chain attached to the polypeptide. This property allowed its affinity binding and favorable orientation on a Sepharose support pre-coupled with the lectin, concanavalin A (Con A). For comparison, bromelain was also immobilized by covalently coupling to the CNBr-activated Sepharose. The preparation obtained was more resistant to thermal inactivation as evident from the retention of over 50% activity after incubation at 60 degrees C for 100 min (as compared to 20% retained by the native enzyme and 30% retained by the covalently immobilized enzyme), exhibited a broader pH-activity profile with the enzyme retaining over 60% activity at pH 11 (as compared to over 25% retained by native and the enzyme immobilized covalently). The native, covalently-coupled and affinity-bound bromelains had apparent K (m) values of 1.1, 2 and 0.54 mg/ml, respectively using casein as the substrate. The V (max) values remained unaffected on immobilization.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bromelains,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Concanavalin A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzymes, Immobilized,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Plant Extracts,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sepharose
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0141-5492
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
28
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
917-22
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16786278-Bromelains,
pubmed-meshheading:16786278-Chromatography, Affinity,
pubmed-meshheading:16786278-Concanavalin A,
pubmed-meshheading:16786278-Enzymes, Immobilized,
pubmed-meshheading:16786278-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:16786278-Plant Extracts,
pubmed-meshheading:16786278-Plant Stems,
pubmed-meshheading:16786278-Sepharose
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Bioaffinity based oriented immobilization of stem bromelain.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Life Sciences and Interdisciplinary Biotechnology Unit, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India. pawan_g75@hotmail.com
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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