Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-10-2
pubmed:abstractText
Neurotrophins acting through Trk signal-transducing receptors play essential roles in the nervous system, and probably in some non-neuronal tissues. In the present study, we used RT-PCR, Western-blot and immunohistochemistry to investigate the occurrence and cellular localization of TrkB in the mouse liver, from newborns to 6 months. Furthermore, the structure of the liver in mice carrying a mutation in the trkB gene, resulting in a non-functional protein, was studied. The analysis of the DNA sequence showed that hepatic trkB gene is identical to the cerebral one, and TrkB mRNA and TrkB full-length protein (145 kDa) were detected at all the ages sampled. Immunohistochemistry revealed age-dependent changes in the pattern of TrkB expression. From 0 to 15 days, the TrkB was detected in morphologically and immunohistochemically identified monocyte-macrophage-dendric cells scattered throughout the organ, while in animals 3- and 6-months-old it was restricted to nerve fibres. Interestingly, there was a parallelism between TrkB expression by monocyte-macrophage-dendric cells and the presence of hepatic erythroblastic islands. In agreement with a possible role of TrkB on hepatic haematopoiesis, the liver of 15 days old TrkB (-/-) mice still contained erythroblastic islands, whereas they were absent in the wild-type littermates. Another striking finding was the absence of nerve profiles in the TrkB (-/-) animals. All together, present results support the role of TrkB in the murine liver in maintaining the innervation of the organ, and more importantly throughout an unknown mechanism in controlling the hepatic haematopoietic function.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0340-2061
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
211
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
465-73
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16763809-Age Factors, pubmed-meshheading:16763809-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:16763809-Dendritic Cells, pubmed-meshheading:16763809-Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, pubmed-meshheading:16763809-Hematopoiesis, Extramedullary, pubmed-meshheading:16763809-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:16763809-Liver, pubmed-meshheading:16763809-Macrophages, pubmed-meshheading:16763809-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:16763809-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:16763809-Mice, Mutant Strains, pubmed-meshheading:16763809-Microscopy, Electron, pubmed-meshheading:16763809-Monocytes, pubmed-meshheading:16763809-Nerve Fibers, pubmed-meshheading:16763809-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:16763809-Receptor, trkB, pubmed-meshheading:16763809-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression of the neurotrophin receptor TrkB in the mouse liver.
pubmed:affiliation
Departamento de Morfología y Biología Celular, Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't