Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-6-9
pubmed:abstractText
This study was designed to determine the effects of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) on left ventricular (LV) and particularly left atrial (LA) structure and function. We evaluated 88 non-obese subjects: 44 with T1DM, 44 age- and gender-matched normal controls (age 39 +/- 11 years). LV and LA structure and function were quantified using two-dimensional echocardiography, pulse-wave Doppler, and tissue Doppler imaging, including early and late diastolic myocardial velocities (Em global and Am global, respectively). The T1DM subjects averaged higher heart rate, relative wall thickness, and ejection fraction, and lower indexed end-systolic volume than normal controls (P < .001, P < .05, P = .01, and P < .05, respectively). T1DM was related to A wave velocity, Am global, A wave integral, LA ejection fraction, and LA systolic ejection fraction (P < .01, P < .05, P < .0005, P < .001, and P < .0005, respectively). In multivariate analyses, T1DM was an independent predictor of the A wave integral, LA ejection fraction, and LA systolic ejection fraction (P < .01, P < .01, and P < .005, respectively). Thus, despite increased relative wall thickness, LV systolic function is increased and early diastolic filling is normal in T1DM subjects; however, they possess changes in LA transport function suggesting increased reliance on LA contribution to LV filling.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1097-6795
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
749-55
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-9-28
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Alterations in left ventricular structure and function in type-1 diabetics: a focus on left atrial contribution to function.
pubmed:affiliation
Cardiovascular Division, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. lpeterso@im.wustl.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Controlled Clinical Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural