Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-7-1
pubmed:abstractText
Resting murine T cell activation induced by either CD3 complexes or Thy1 molecules was investigated in vitro, using surface-bound anti-CD3 mAb as the stimulus. One mitogenic anti-Thy 1 mAb (G7) lost mitogenicity when presented to T cells immobilized on a plastic surface, even in the presence of phorbol ester. Moreover, T cell activation induced by immobilized anti-CD3 was potently blocked by coimmobilized anti-Thy 1 mAb. Nonmitogenic anti-Thy 1 mAb also blocked CD3-induced activation when coimmobilized with anti-CD3. Control experiments showed that anti-Thy 1 specifically blocked T cell activation, even in the presence of measurable and functional concentrations of plastic-bound anti-CD3. Coimmobilized anti-Thy 1 potently blocked IL2 secretion stimulated by anti-CD3. Addition of exogenous rIL2 completely prevented anti-Thy 1-mediated blockade. On the other hand, while completely blocking T cell proliferation, immobilized anti-Thy 1 only partially blocked secretion of IL3-like activity by the T cells. One IgM anti-Thy 1 mAb (2A3) induced secretion of IL3-like activity by T cells when immobilized in the absence of bound anti-CD3. These results indicate that extensive aggregation of Thy 1 molecules delivers a potent negative signal which antagonizes CD3-mediated T cell activation and growth.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0008-8749
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
135
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
534-40
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Interactions between CD3 and Thy1 T cell activation pathways: blockade of CD3-mediated T lymphocyte activation induced by immobilized anti-Thy1 antibodies.
pubmed:affiliation
Carlos Chagas Filho Institute of Biophysics, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't