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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-7-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Resting murine T cell activation induced by either CD3 complexes or Thy1 molecules was investigated in vitro, using surface-bound anti-CD3 mAb as the stimulus. One mitogenic anti-Thy 1 mAb (G7) lost mitogenicity when presented to T cells immobilized on a plastic surface, even in the presence of phorbol ester. Moreover, T cell activation induced by immobilized anti-CD3 was potently blocked by coimmobilized anti-Thy 1 mAb. Nonmitogenic anti-Thy 1 mAb also blocked CD3-induced activation when coimmobilized with anti-CD3. Control experiments showed that anti-Thy 1 specifically blocked T cell activation, even in the presence of measurable and functional concentrations of plastic-bound anti-CD3. Coimmobilized anti-Thy 1 potently blocked IL2 secretion stimulated by anti-CD3. Addition of exogenous rIL2 completely prevented anti-Thy 1-mediated blockade. On the other hand, while completely blocking T cell proliferation, immobilized anti-Thy 1 only partially blocked secretion of IL3-like activity by the T cells. One IgM anti-Thy 1 mAb (2A3) induced secretion of IL3-like activity by T cells when immobilized in the absence of bound anti-CD3. These results indicate that extensive aggregation of Thy 1 molecules delivers a potent negative signal which antagonizes CD3-mediated T cell activation and growth.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD3,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Differentiation...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Surface,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Thy-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0008-8749
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
135
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
534-40
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1674673-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1674673-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:1674673-Antigens, CD,
pubmed-meshheading:1674673-Antigens, CD3,
pubmed-meshheading:1674673-Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte,
pubmed-meshheading:1674673-Antigens, Surface,
pubmed-meshheading:1674673-Antigens, Thy-1,
pubmed-meshheading:1674673-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1674673-Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:1674673-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:1674673-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:1674673-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:1674673-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:1674673-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:1674673-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Interactions between CD3 and Thy1 T cell activation pathways: blockade of CD3-mediated T lymphocyte activation induced by immobilized anti-Thy1 antibodies.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Carlos Chagas Filho Institute of Biophysics, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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