Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2-3
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-12-22
pubmed:abstractText
Steroid hormones regulate a wide range of physiologic functions in humans. The cholesterol side-chain cleavage enzyme P450scc regulates the initial step of biosynthesis of all steroid hormones. We investigated the expression of P450scc by studying a potential regulator of P450scc, LBP-32/MGR. Using a Northern blot, we found that LBP-32/MGR mRNA was expressed mainly in the human placenta. Using radiation hybrid mapping, we identified LBP-32/MGR on human chromosome 2p25. Recombinant LBP-32/MGR protein bound preferentially to a DNA fragment from the promoter of P450scc in vitro and exhibited clear nuclear localization in transfected cells. Luciferase reporter gene assays showed that LBP-32/MGR specifically repressed transcriptional activation of the human P450scc promoter. Because placental P450scc expression is essential for pregnancy and steroid biosynthesis, the placental expression and transcriptional repressor activity of LBP-32/MGR in JEG-3 cells suggest it has a role as a transcriptional modulator of steroid biosynthesis.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0143-4004
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
28
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
152-60
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Human LBP-32/MGR is a repressor of the P450scc in human choriocarcinoma cell line JEG-3.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Head & Neck Surgery, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural