Linked Life Data

16696323

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16696323

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-5-15
pubmed:abstractText
This study examined the effect of wild-type Smad3 gene on the osteoblastic differentiation of rat bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells in vitro. Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) were stably transfected with the complexes of pcDNA3. 0-Myc-Smad3 or pcDNA3. 0-Myc-Smad3deltaC and Lipofectamine reagent. Immunofluorescence staining was performed to evaluate the c-Myc signal in MSCs. The cell proliferation was detected by MTT method. To clarify the osteoblastic characteristics in stably transfected MSCs, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) mRNA and core binding factor alpha1 (Cbfa1) mRNA were investigated by RT-PCR, and ALP activity and mineralization were examined by p-nitrophenolphosphate method and alizarin red staining respectively. PD98059, a specific inhibitor of the ERK signaling pathway, was used to determine the role of ERK in Smad3-MSCs osteoblastic differentiation. c-Myc signal was detected in Smad3-MSCs and Smad3 deltaC-MSCs. The proliferation of Smad3-MSCs was slower than that of Smad3deltaC-MSCs or V-MSCs. The relative levels of ALP mRNA and Cbfal mRNA in Smad3-MSCs, as well as ALP activity and mineralization, were markedly higher than those in Smad3deltaC-MSCs or V-MSCs. Although ALP activity and mineralization were slightly lower in Smad3-MSCs treated with PD98059 than in those without PD98059 treatment, no significant difference was found between them (P > 0.05). It is concluded that the wild-type Smad3 gene, which is a crucial component promoting bone formation, can inhibit the proliferation of MSCs and enhance the osteoblastic differentiation of uncommitted MSCs and the maturation of committed MSCs independent of the ERK signaling pathway.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1672-0733
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
674-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Wild-type Smad3 gene enhances the osteoblastic differentiation of rat bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells in vitro.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Orthopedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't