Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16678134
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-5-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome (SLOS), caused by 7-dehydrocholesterol-reductase (DHCR7) deficiency, shows variable severity independent of DHCR7 genotype. To test whether peroxisomes are involved in alternative cholesterol synthesis, we used [1-(14)C]C24:0 for peroxisomal beta-oxidation to generate [1-(14)C]acetyl-CoA as cholesterol precursor inside peroxisomes. The HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor lovastatin suppressed cholesterol synthesis from [2-(14)C]acetate and [1-(14)C]C8:0 but not from [1-(14)C]C24:0, implicating a peroxisomal, lovastatin-resistant HMG-CoA reductase. In SLOS fibroblasts lacking DHCR7 activity, no cholesterol was formed from [1-(14)C]C24:0-derived [1-(14)C]acetyl-CoA, indicating that the alternative peroxisomal pathway also requires this enzyme. Our results implicate peroxisomes in cholesterol biosynthesis but provide no link to phenotypic variation in SLOS.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/7-dehydrocholesterol reductase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetyl Coenzyme A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholesterol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-CH...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
23
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pubmed:volume |
345
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
205-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16678134-Acetyl Coenzyme A,
pubmed-meshheading:16678134-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16678134-COS Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:16678134-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:16678134-Cercopithecus aethiops,
pubmed-meshheading:16678134-Cholesterol,
pubmed-meshheading:16678134-Fibroblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:16678134-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16678134-Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-CH Group Donors,
pubmed-meshheading:16678134-Peroxisomes,
pubmed-meshheading:16678134-Smith-Lemli-Opitz Syndrome
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Peroxisomal cholesterol biosynthesis and Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Center for Brain Research, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural
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