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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-6-29
pubmed:abstractText
Spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) seedlings, grown in soil or on an agar medium in vitro, became cold acclimated when exposed to a constant 5 degrees C. Plants subjected to cold acclimation, beginning 1 week postgermination, attained freezing tolerance levels similar to that achieved by seedlings that were cold acclimated beginning 3 weeks after sowing. Seedlings at 1 week of age had only cotyledonary leaves, while 3-week-old seedlings had developed true leaves. Plants grown in vitro were able to increase in freezing tolerance, but were slightly less hardy than soil-grown plants. These results suggest that spinach, a cool-season crop that begins growth in early spring when subzero temperatures are likely, can undergo cold acclimation at the earliest stages of development following germination. Axenic seedlings, grown in vitro, were used to develop a noninjurious radiolabeling technique. Leaf proteins were radiolabeled to specific activities of 10(5) counts per minute per microgram at 25 degrees C or 5 x 10(4) counts per minute per microgram at 5 degrees C over a 24 hour period. The ability to radiolabel leaf proteins of in vitro grown plants to high specific activities at low temperature, without injury or microbial contamination, will facilitate studies of cold acclimation.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0032-0889
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
84
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
868-71
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-9-14
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Induction of Freezing Tolerance in Spinach during Cold Acclimation.
pubmed:affiliation
Ornamental Horticulture Department, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, The University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article