Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16631751
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-5-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
Escherichia coli YicI, a member of glycoside hydrolase family (GH) 31, is an alpha-xylosidase, although its amino-acid sequence displays approximately 30% identity with alpha-glucosidases. By comparing the amino-acid sequence of GH 31 enzymes and through structural comparison of the (beta/alpha)(8) barrels of GH 27 and GH 31 enzymes, the amino acids Phe277, Cys307, Phe308, Trp345, Lys414, and beta-->alpha loop 1 of (beta/alpha)(8) barrel of YicI have been identified as elements that might be important for YicI substrate specificity. In attempt to convert YicI into an alpha-glucosidase these elements have been targeted by site-directed mutagenesis. Two mutated YicI, short loop1-enzyme and C307I/F308D, showed higher alpha-glucosidase activity than wild-type YicI. C307I/F308D, which lost alpha-xylosidase activity, was converted into alpha-glucosidase.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0014-5793
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
580
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2707-11
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16631751-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:16631751-Conserved Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:16631751-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:16631751-Escherichia coli Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:16631751-Hydrolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:16631751-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:16631751-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:16631751-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:16631751-Protein Structure, Tertiary,
pubmed-meshheading:16631751-Sequence Alignment,
pubmed-meshheading:16631751-alpha-Glucosidases
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Structural elements to convert Escherichia coli alpha-xylosidase (YicI) into alpha-glucosidase.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Applied Bioscience, Graduate School of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Kita-9 Nishi-9, Sapporo 060-8589, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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