Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-4-21
pubmed:abstractText
We previously showed that, in prematurely born infants, an anabolic state without metabolic acidosis can be achieved upon intravenous amino acid (AA) administration in the immediate postnatal phase, despite a low energy intake. We hypothesized that the anabolic state resulted from an increased protein synthesis and not a decreased proteolysis. Furthermore, we hypothesized that the energy needed for the higher protein synthesis rate would be derived from an increased glucose oxidation. To test our hypotheses, 32 ventilated premature infants (<1500 g) received intravenously either solely glucose or glucose and 2.4 g AA/kg/d immediately postnatally. On postnatal d 2, each group received primed continuous infusions of either [1-13C]leucine or [U-13C6]glucose. 13CO2 enrichments in expiratory air and plasma [1-13C]alpha-KICA (as an intracellular leucine precursor) and [U-13C6]glucose enrichments were measured by mass spectrometry techniques. The AA administration resulted in an increased incorporation of leucine into body protein and a higher leucine oxidation rate, whereas leucine release from proteolysis was not affected. Glucose oxidation rate did not increase upon AA administration. In conclusion, the anabolic state resulting from AA administration in the immediate postnatal period resulted from increased protein synthesis and not decreased proteolysis. The energy needed for the additional protein synthesis was not derived from an increased glucose oxidation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0031-3998
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
59
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
732-5
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of early amino acid administration on leucine and glucose kinetics in premature infants.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, Erasmus MC-Sophia Children's Hospital, 3000 CB Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial